The sobolev space is a vector space of functions that have weak derivatives. This paper presents extension, embedding and trace theorems for sobolev spaces for domains with cusps, which have been established in joint works by mazya and the author during the last years. In this paper we construct a trace operator for homogeneous sobolev spaces defined on infinite striplike domains. Czech academy of sciences, mathematical institutepraha, page 149. Polynomial approximation of functions in sobolev spaces. Burenkov, sobolev spaces on domains, teubnertexte zur mathematik teubner texts in mathematics. When homogenizing nonlinear partial differ ential equations in periodic domains by twoscale convergence, the need for uniformly bounded families of extension operators often arises. Some of these estimates can be obtained for regular domains via generalizations of the sobolev imbedding theorem to sobolev spaces of fractional order. Chapter ii distributions and sobolev spaces 1 distributions 1.
Burenkov, sobolev spaces on domains, teubnertexte zur mathematik, 1998. Ams transactions of the american mathematical society. We prove that the pointwise multipliers acting in a pair of fractional sobolev spaces form the space of boundary traces of multipliers in a pair of weighted sobolev space of functions in a domain. Traces for homogeneous sobolev spaces in infinite striplike. Quantitative estimates and counterexamples volume 61 issue 2 s. Characterization of traces of functions in sobolev spaces via. In mathematics, sobolev spaces for planar domains are one of the principal techniques used in the theory of partial differential equations for solving the dirichlet and neumann boundary value problems for the laplacian in a bounded domain in the plane with smooth boundary. Strictly speaking, this lp space consists of equivalence classes of functions, but here there is no point in maintaining this distinction. Extension theory for sobolev spaces on open sets with lipschitz boundaries burenkov, viktor i. Eudml extension theory for sobolev spaces on open sets with. The theory of sobolev spaces and calculus of variations develop for more than one houndred years and it is not possible even to sketch all the main directions of the theory within ten lectures.
They belong to the toolbox of any graduate student in analysis. We prove that burenkov s extension operator preserves sobolev spaces built on general morrey spaces, including classical morrey spaces. Thus i decided to select some topics that will show links between many di erent ideas and areas in mathematics. We identify an intrinsic seminorm on the resulting trace space that makes the. Sobolev spaces play an outstanding role in modern analysis, in particular, in the theory of partial differential equations and its applications in mathematical physics. This paper is concerned with an explicit value of the embedding constant from w 1,q. Sobolev spaces in mathematics ii applications in analysis. These methods give unified viewpoints for the proofs of the trace theorem and the sobolev embedding theorem. Burenkov, sobolev spaces on domains, springer, fachmedien wies.
The main topics are approximations by infinitely differentiable functions, integral representations, embedding, trace and extension theorems. Sobolev spaces, theory and applications piotr haj lasz1 introduction these are the notes that i prepared for the participants of the summer school in mathematics in jyv. Most properties of sobolev spaces on lipschitz domains are rigorously proved see 1, 5, 8. Search for library items search for lists search for contacts search for a library. Burenkov, sobolev spaces on domains, teubner, stuttgart, 1998. Among a huge variety of problems where sobolev spaces are used, the following important topics are in the focus of this volume. Sasun yakubov abstract denseness of the domain of di erential operators plays an essential role in many areas of di erential equations and functional analysis.
Sobolev space reading course notes september, 2018 preface herein i present my understanding of section 5. Dense subsets and approximation in sobolev spaces 6 3. In this chapter on lp spaces, we will sometimes use xto denote a more general measure space, but the reader can usually think of a subset of euclidean space. Sobolev space consisting of all vectorvalued l1functions that are once weakly differentiable then the variation of constants formula indeed produces a classical solution. They appear in linear and nonlinear pdes that arise, for example, in differential geometry, harmonic analysis, engineering, mechanics, and physics. Among a huge variety of problems where sobolev spaces are used, the following important topics are the focus of this volume. In order to develop and elucidate the properties of these spaces and mappings between them we require some of the machinery of general topology and real. Chapter 3 describes the di erent scales of function spaces that are usually referred to as fractional order sobolev spaces. In combination with interpolation arguments based on the use of peetre kfunctional, these endpoint estmates lead to pointwise bounds, for sobolev functions, in rearrangement form. Lorentzsobolev spaces and systems of schrodinger equations in rn. The rst author is supported in part by a grant from the national science foundation. We previously proposed a formula for estimating the embedding constant on bounded and unbounded lipschitz domains by estimating the norm of steins extension operator.
For 0 sobolev space is a vector space of functions equipped with a norm that is a combination of l pnorms of the function together with its derivatives up to a given order. In fact, working on the variable exponent lebesgue sobolev spaces. Sobolev wp1spaces on closed subsets of rn sciencedirect. Sobolev spaces and elliptic equations 5 fractional order sobolev spaces. First, it allows a relatively simple and accessible presentation. Sobolev spaces we shall state and explain main results without proofs on sobolev spaces. Sobolevs discoveries of the 1930s have a strong in.
Traces of multipliers in pairs of weighted sobolev spaces. The analysis concerns bounded and unbounded open sets. Embeddings of anisotropic sobolev spaces on unbounded domains. Boundary values of functions in a sobolev space with. Intuitively, a sobolev space is a space of functions possessing sufficiently many derivatives for some application domain, such as partial differential equations, and equipped with a norm that measures both the size and regularity of a function. As motivation for this theory we give a short introduction on second order elliptic partial di erential equations, but without. The derivatives are understood in a suitable weak sense to make the space complete, i. New proofs of the trace theorem of sobolev spaces yoichi miyazaki fulltext. Nov 10, 2010 sobolev spaces on domains teubnertexte zur mathematik german edition by victor i. We prove that burenkovs extension operator preserves sobolev spaces built on general morrey spaces, including classical morrey spaces. Hardy sobolev spaces on strongly lipschitz domains of rn pascal auscher a. Variable exponent fractional sobolev spaces, extension oper. For 0 sobolev spaces for unbounded domains in rn daniele cassani and cristina tarsi abstract. We study the connection between the improvement of limiting sobolevs embeddings within the context of lorentz spaces and the variational approach to systems of nonlinear schrodinger equations.
As a consequence, sobolev inequalities on an arbitrary ndimensional domain are reduced to considerably simpler. Orobitg have proved a t1 theorem for the beurling transform in the complex plane. The sobolev embedding theorem for a domain with irregular boundary, dokl. The first part of this thesis is concerned with extension operators for sobolev spaces on periodic domains and their applications. This is the second summer course that i delivere in finland. In this chapter we begin our study of sobolev spaces. Sobolev spaces with weights in domains and boundary value problems for degenerate elliptic equations s. Conformal regular domains poincar esobolev inequalities lower estimates in quasidiscs examples estimates for plaplace operator spectral stability sobolev spaces. Sobolev spaces have become an indispensable tool in the theory of partial differential equations and all graduatelevel courses on pdes ought to devote some time to the study of the more important properties of these spaces. The object of these notes is to give a selfcontained and brief treatment of the important properties of sobolev spaces. This, in turn, deals with dense sets in soblev spaces. Stegenga property 2 is a weaker requirement than property 1. The introductory example shows that sobolev spaces of vectorvalued functions need to be investigated and this thesis is dedicated to this subject.
Lecture 18 april 22nd, 2004 embedding theorems for sobolev spaces sobolev embedding theorem. On steins extension operator preserving sobolevmorrey spaces. Sobolev spaces with weights in domains and boundary value. Extension theory for sobolev spaces on open sets with lipschitz boundaries. Hardy sobolev spaces on strongly lipschitz domains of r. Sobolev spaces are vector spaces whose elements are functions defined on domains in n. Pages in category sobolev spaces the following 19 pages are in this category, out of 19 total. We derive a trudingermoser type embedding for the lorentz sobolev space w1 0 l n,q. The sobolev spaces occur in a wide range of questions, in both pure and applied mathematics. A first course in sobolev spaces american mathematical society. The main concern is with sobolev spaces defined in domains. Motivation for studying these spaces is that solutions of partial differential equations, when they exist, belong naturally to sobolev spaces.
Extension theory for sobolev spaces on open sets with lipschitz. Sobolev spaces on bounded domains hart smith department of mathematics university of washington, seattle math 557, autumn 2014 hart smith math 557. Moiola skip to main content accessibility help we use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. The threevolume collection sobolev spaces in mathematics presents the latest results in the theory of sobolev spaces and appli. Notes on sobolev spaces peter lindqvist norwegian university of science and technology 1 lp spaces. There is an extensive literature devoted to the problem of characterizing the traces of functions in a sobolev space on the boundaries of various nonlipschitz domains. We show that lorentzsobolev spaces appear as a natural function space domain for the related energy functional. Preface the book is based on the lecture course \function spaces, which the author gave for more than 10 years in.
Sobolev spaces are named after the russian mathematician sergei sobolev. Traces and fractional sobolev extension domains with. Chapter 2 summarizes the usual notions used in the following. They form an indispensable tool in approximation theory, spectral theory, differential geometry etc. When homogenizing nonlinear partial differ ential equations in periodic domains by twoscale convergence, the need for uniformly bounded. Estimation of sobolev embedding constant on a domain. Sobolev spaces and embedding theorems tomasz dlotko, silesian university, poland contents 1. Notes on sobolev spaces peter lindqvist norwegian university of science and technology 1 lpspaces 1. Burenkov article pdf available july 2006 with 49 reads. Composition operators and their applications vladimir goldshtein bengurion university of the negev haifa, 2016 may 29 june 2 0joint work with viktor burenkov and alexander ukhlov. The book is intended for graduate and postgraduate students and for researchers, especially those who are not specialists in the theory of function spaces and need to use sobolov spaces as a tool in their investigations. Burenkov, 9783815420683, available at book depository with free delivery worldwide. Necas states the majority of the results on elliptic bvp in sobolev spaces with integer exponent indicating the smoothness of the boundary.
Extension operators for sobolev spaces on periodic domains. O da vid hilb ert 18621943 hilb ert spaces, named after the ge rm an mathematician d. Eudml extension theory for sobolev spaces on open sets. In particular, we show that, for p 1, there is a bounded linear extension operator for w1,p. Sobolev spaces become the established and universal language of partial differential equations and mathematical analysis. Thus sobolev spaces on lipschitz domains play a very important role in those studies. This noncompact manifold m is obtained from our polyhedral domain by replacing the euclidean metric ge with 4 r. We present three new proofs of the trace theorem of lp sobolev spaces. Browse other questions tagged pde sobolev spaces weakderivatives or ask your own question.
Sobolev embedding theorem an overview sciencedirect topics. The bullet and the asterisk are respectively used to indicate the most relevant results and complements. For functions in sobolev space, we shall use the pth power integrability of the quotient difference to characterize the differentiability. In 12 the authors analyzed a class of quasilinear elliptic problems involving a plaplacetype operator on a bounded domain rn, n 2 dealing with nonlinear conditions on the boundary. Sobolev spaces for domains with cusps springerlink. Nonlinear analysis, function spaces and applications, publisher. But a complete proof of the trace theorem of sobolev spaces on lipschitz domains has not appeared in the literature, to the best of the authors knowledge. A tp theorem for sobolev spaces on domains mart prats and xavier tolsa may 6, 2014 abstract recently, v. Denseness of domains of di erential operators in sobolev spaces. Lipschitz domains, multiindex notation for differentiation, and some basic functional spaces.
926 212 314 174 242 453 1085 1315 118 1272 167 934 1386 427 555 192 6 1410 1201 790 35 507 45 25 1318 1061 155 1321 1294 762 1380 1321 866 307 1421 532 113 1551 19 540 1141 504 886 779 839 911 1164 1411 270 1027